“He
strode upon the stage a Black Adonis in a midnight
blue tuxedo. Tall, lean, proud, self-assured, almost
aloof, a golden saxophone in his hands and he began
to pour forth the most magical lines and I knew
at that moment that I, in spite of my immature nineteen
year old mind that had dismissed him earlier as
‘just a sax player’ was in the presence of genius…”
I
guess it was around nineteen sixty-five. I could
hardly contain my excitement when as an undergraduate
at the Hillcrest Campus of St. John’s University
I read the flyer that the Student Council was sponsoring
a live jazz concert featuring the incomparable Doc
Severinsen. I had been a Doc Severinsen fan since
his days as a sideman on Jack Paar’s “Tonight Show”.
Paar, who had heard Doc play “Granada” in rehearsal,
was so impressed that he asked him to perform it
on that night’s show. It was the first time I ever
heard Doc and I knew that I, too, would some day
play the trumpet. I always loved the sound of the
instrument but it was Doc who would set me on the
road to becoming a trumpet player…or so I thought
at the time.
Yes,
Doc started me on my journey to jazz…or what I thought
was jazz. It was from listening to Doc’s recordings
that I began my appreciation of big band jazz. Actually,
swing would have been more exact, and from my enjoyment
of his albums I began to listen to other big bands
and to other trumpet players, trumpet players whose
recordings were more grounded in jazz than Doc’s
more commercial recordings. Not to knock Doc because
I heard him play jazz and he played it beautifully,
but my journey to jazz had commenced, and I was
at that point in every college student’s life where
I realized that if I were to grow intellectually
and spiritually, I would have to sample new experiences
and this concert would be my first exposure to live
jazz.
Eager
to hear Doc and perhaps speak to him in person for
a few minutes, I was the third person to arrive
at the Brooklyn Campus on Boerum Place. I was preceded
by a gentleman in a tuxedo and his son who was about
twelve years old at the time. “Hi,” he said, extending
his hand to shake mine, “I’m Chubby Jackson and
this is my son Macduff.” I had seen Chubby on television
but did not recognize him at first because he was
no longer really “chubby”. He mentioned he was waiting
for the other “guys” to show up and asked me how
long I had been listening to jazz. I explained that
I was new to the music and that I wanted to learn
more about it because I enjoyed what I had been
listening to on records. Chubby, like almost every
jazz musician I have met since that night, seemed
genuinely happy that his music was reaching a new
audience. We spoke for quite a while and he was
he explained what he and the other musicians were
hoping to do which was really to introduce their
young audience to different styles of jazz featuring
some truly outstanding players.
It
was at this point that I told Chubby about how enthusiastically
I was looking forward to hearing Doc Severinsen,
mentioning that he was my favorite trumpet player.
“Well,” intoned Chubby somewhat sympathetically,
“ unfortunately, Doc is unable to make the gig tonight
but we’re going to have a tenor sax player who will
knock your socks off…one of the best you’ll ever
hear.”
I
was crushed but good manners prevented me from showing
my true feelings. “What a rip-off!” I said to myself.
“Like I came all the way over here to hear a saxophone
player. I hate the saxophone.” I was already planning
how I would make my gracious but hasty exit after
the first set. I came to hear Doc Severinsen and
now I’m going to hear of couple of trumpet players
nobody ever heard of…Johnny Glasel and Dud Bascomb.
Big deal.”
Well
these “stiffs” were only into the first few measures
of the first selection in their first set when three
separate realities set in: First, I was not going
anyplace until the last note of the last selection
of the last set was played; second, these men were
anything but “stiffs”; lastly, and most importantly,
I didn’t know “diddly” about superb musicianship
and artistry and that I had better step down off
my high horse and stop judging people based upon
the vast knowledge I had accumulated in my trivial
nineteen years of existence. Suddenly, I began getting
curious about this tenor sax player that Chubby
was hyping so much.
“Ladies
and Gentlemen, at this point I would like to introduce
a musician who has played with Dizzy Gillespie and
Count Basie and is one of the greatest exponents
of the tenor saxophone playing today. You are truly
in for a treat because he is a phenomenal artist.
Ladies and gentlemen, Mr. Billy Mitchell.”
He
strode upon the stage a Black Adonis in a midnight
blue tuxedo. Tall, lean, proud, self –assured, almost
aloof, a golden saxophone in his hands, and he began
to pour out the most magical lines and I knew in
that moment that I, in spite of my immature nineteen
year-old mind that had dismissed him as ‘just another
sax player’ was in the presence of genius.
I
sat in amazement at the incredible mastery of his
instrument and the wedding of musicianship, taste,
and the inner soul of the man who stood before us
and transfixed all of us, his fellow musicians included
as he continued to work his special magic.
I
never did become a trumpet player at least not another
Doc Severinsen. I played the horn for my own enjoyment
on and off for many years. I would not see Billy
Mitchell perform live for more than thirty years.
Life
has its own mysteries and takes us down some curious
pathways. I graduated from St. John’s University
and became a high school teacher spending just short
of twenty years at John Jay High School in Brooklyn.
During that time, I would fall in love, marry, have
two children and move to Oceanside, Long Island.
Never did I know that Billy Mitchell lived a few
minutes away. Nor did I know that he had a regular
gig at a magical kingdom called “Sonny’s Place”
on Merrick Road in Seaford. But I had other things
to occupy my mind. I had decided to change careers
and was trying to find a way to study law at night,
teach during the day and be a husband and father
in between the two.
I
would obtain my degree, pass the Bar exam, leave
teaching and begin my new career as a practicing
attorney. Eventually I would go into partnership
with an esteemed colleague, Victor Yannacone Jr.
one of the nation’s best-known litigators. Victor,
as those who know him will attest, is the true Renaissance
man. Possessed of incredible intellect and a voracious
appetite for knowledge, he is also an accomplished
musician. In fact, Victor helped pay his way through
college and law school as a working musician. Although
Victor will be the first to admit he can’t improvise
worth a dime (as a baritone saxophonist; as an attorney,
he is quite adept at the art), he can read any chart
that has been written and is an excellent section
man. Good enough to have played and to have been
invited to play with Billy Mitchell. In fact, it
is as a saxophonist that his friendship with Billy
took root. He also became Billy’s attorney. Oh,
yes…Vic also worked another job in college…as a
recording engineer.
And
so it was many years later in my life when my new
partner, who was aware of my love of music, asked
me if I liked jazz. When I answered affirmatively,
he asked me if I wanted to join him at “Sonny’s
Place” because he was going, as he did every Wednesday,
to tape his friend’s quartet. “What quartet?” I
asked. “The Billy Mitchell Quartet” he answered.
“Billy Mitchell as in Billy Mitchell the Tenor Sax
Billy Mitchell?” Victor smiled his famous “Poppa
Smurf” smile. “The one and only,” he laughed. “You
know Billy Mitchell?” I asked incredulously. “Only
about thirty-five years. How do you know him?” asked
Victor. “I guess you can say that Billy is my jazz
“godfather” I exclaimed with a devilish gleam in
my eye. “Splain!” countered Vic in his best Ricky
Ricardo Spanglish. “Tonight, when I meet Billy!”
I retorted.
Later
that evening I entered the hallowed monument to
live jazz on Long Island that was “Sonny’s Place”
and after being overwhelmed by the living museum
atmosphere, I was further overwhelmed by one of
Mother Nature’s other natural phenomena: Bobbie,
the irrepressible waitress-al-factotum and grande
dame par excellence of jazz pubs. I was helping
Vic with the placement of the microphones when a
couple entered. “Hi, Victor!” “Hi, Marge”. “Hey,
Tubby” growled a tall, lean handsome black man with
gleaming white hair. “Mr. Mitchell” answered Victor
as the man walked over to the far table, opened
up his case, put together his horn and began to
warm up.
“Marge,
this is my new partner, Joe Avella. Joe, this is
Marge Mitchell.” It only took a couple of seconds
to know that Marge and I would be friends forever.
Then again, special people like Marge Mitchell have
that capacity. “And this is the legendary Billy
Mitchell. Billy, this is my new partner, Joe.”
“Hey,
Giuseppe, pleased to meet you,” he said in his inimitable
gravel voice as he extended his hand and conferred
what would be my new appellation in his lexicon.
Sonny was always “Goldberg”, my partner Victor was
always “Tubby”, bald saxophonist Bobby Ragona was
always “Curly” and, when I wasn’t “Joe”, I would
be “Giuseppe”.
I
shook Billy’s hand and then said, “Actually we met
a long time ago…when we both had black hair.” While
I couldn’t rival Billy for musical talent, I could
give him competition for the brightness of our locks.
So could my partner Vic which is why, one night
while standing under a street light outside of “Sonny’s
Place” with our white hair glowing and resplendant
in our blue pinstripe suits, (and being, then, on
the portly side shall we say) Billy felt constrained
to make the observation that we looked like “two
bales of cotton with the middle band missing!”
Anyway,
what I had said sparked “B’s” curiosity. “You were
the special guest soloist at the very first live
jazz concert I ever heard. I guess you can say that
you kind of baptized me …sort of my jazz godfather.”
I then explained about the circumstances of the
jazz concert at St. John’s University and as soon
as I mentioned Chubby Jackson’s name, Billy said
something that touched my soul forever and taught
me the true worth of the man and the artist. For
me, my first jazz concert was something that would
naturally stand out in my mind. For Billy Mitchell,
it had to be one of thousands of gigs he had played
in sixty years as a professional musician. “I remember
that gig. It was the only time I had played with
Chubby although I’ve played quite a few with his
son Duffy . That was one of the most enjoyable nights
I’ve ever had. The guys played magnificently: Marty
Napoleon, Dud Bascomb, Denzell Best…”
I
couldn’t believe it. This concert was over thirty
years earlier. How could he have remembered this
one night when he had played so many others? It
was then that I understood Billy’s love for his
art, for his music and that these fellow musicians,
the musicians that my immature mind was ready to
dismiss because of what I later realized was my
own ignorance had earned his respect for the greatness
of their playing. My love for Billy Mitchell’s artistry
was born the very first night I heard him play at
the St. John’s Concert. It was renewed that night
at “Sonny’s Place” when I heard him playing live
again for the first time in three decades. My love
for Billy Mitchell the man was born that night.
Billy Mitchell, that man who seemed so aloof, so
distant, almost defiant conferred upon me that night
one of the most treasured gifts I have known in
my fifty-seven years of life: the honor of his friendship.
Over the years I would see that what I thought of
in my youth as aloofness, distance, defiance was
simply Billy focusing on one of the great loves
of his life: music.
As
our friendship endured, so did my musical education.
How lucky was I to listen to one of the great musicians
of our time on a weekly basis teaching me about
jazz appreciation through his incredible artistry
and the artistry of some of the greats players who
came to his gigs so they could commune. Artists
like Frank Wess, Bill Easley, Wes Belkamp, Joe Ascione;
the list goes on and on. After about three months
of recording Billy, I took my trumpet out of the
case and started to play it. Later, during one of
the breaks, when Billy was alone, I mentioned that
he had inspired me to pick up the horn again. I
asked him if he could recommend someone who could
teach me, and introduced me to Dave Burns, one of
the greatest jazz trumpet players ever to blow a
horn. “Dave will teach you to play, and he’ll teach
you to play jazz.” Every once in a while he would
inquire as to how I was doing and when I was going
to bring the horn down to “Sonny’s” to play. I told
him in “about a hundred years but by then I’ll be
ready.”
I
remember one time asking him about practicing and
he gave me two rules. Later, when I decided to leave
the practice of law to return to my first love,
which was teaching, I would incorporate what I called
“The Billy Rules” into my lessons. Billy’s first
rule: When you pick up your exercise book, before
you play a single note, ask yourself what is the
exercise designed to do. If you don’t understand
the basic concept of why you are doing the drill,
just doing it was wasting your time. Billy’s second
rule: If you can play the exercise real fast, go
back again and play it real slow because chances
are, you f-----d it up!” Naturally, I cleaned the
rules up a little bit for my students. This was
one of “B’s” favorite expressions. Once when Vic
was occupied with an important legal matter, he
asked me to tape Billy. Usually Vic would place
the microphones and do the actual recording while
I listed the song titles, personnel and timings.
This night I had to do it on my own. When I told
Billy that his fate that night was in my hands,
he observed my anxiety, and to put me at ease, told
me “Don’t worry, Giuseppe, I have every confidence
(and as my chest expanded with pride, his smile
increased in equal proportion) that you will F—k
it up!” at which point he exploded in laughter.
When I saw him the following week, I informed him
that the recording turned out very well; he smiled
and said, “I never doubted it!”
Billy
had that way about him. With young musicians he
was a stern taskmaster but they knew that they were
learning from a master. He was ever the consummate
professional. His gig started at 8pm sharp. He
had a dress code. He also had a responsibility to
his audience. I saw him play more than once to an
audience of one or two people because they showed
up in the snow or at holiday time. The audience
never remained at one or two because he consistently
filled the room on the strength of his playing.
He was a strong believer in protocol. You just didn’t
come up to the stage and play. You had to pay your
dues. If you were young, you had to sit and wait.
In the end, however, if you went along with the
program, you were invited to play. Nothing gave
him greater joy than to see young musicians grow
and he always gave them an opportunity to shine.
He had great fondness for his “sons”- great young
players like Andy Farber, Talib Kibwe, Andrew Williams,
Sherman Irby, Ehud Guy and a long list of others.
These
were wonderful times, these nights of musical titans,
young lions and old lions coming together to talk
to each other both musically and verbally. Yes,
talking to each other. This was Billy’s basic tenet
of jazz. He once remarked that he spent half of
his musical life “learning to play all the notes”
and the other half “learning which notes to leave
out.” He taught me that excess is not important,
“Saying something is. Even a cat can run across
the piano and hit all the keys. Listen to Wes [Belkamp]
when he plays…he’s always saying something.” Another
time he advised me that “technical perfection is
much less important than feeling. You are an artist
and the instrument is like your palette. You mix
the colors and put your feeling into creating something
worthwhile. To do that, you have to feel something.”
Yes,
they were great times. I still recall walking into
“Sonny’s” usually carrying some kind of food…pizza,
cold cuts…whatever the muse inspired and hearing
“B” intone after his solo, “I smell food…Giuseppe
must have walked in!” Actually, I finally did gain
some fame at “Sonny’s Place”. The last year of its
existence, Victor and I supplied the 6’ hero sandwiches
and salads to celebrate Sonny’s birthday and Billy’s
as well. I was the guy who sliced the salami! I
even got a round of applause…even sultry songstress
Susan Turner complemented me on my surgical expertise!
(Susan was another of the “Sonny’s Place” legends
of which there were many. She can sing the hell
out of anything.)
But
good times cannot last forever. Sonny Meyerowitz,
the founder of “Sonny’s Place” was diagnosed with
cancer. Faced with a poor prognosis and struggling
to keep Long Island’s last oasis of pure jazz afloat
he fought the good fight, as did Billy. It was Sonny,
Billy and Dave Burns who pretty much established
the club, first at the “Steer Inn”in Roosevelt and
then later, in Seaford with the name that became
the epitome of live jazz. Musical tastes had changed
and the economics necessary to the survival of their
dream could not be achieved. Not too long after
the club closed its doors for the last time, Billy’s
other great love in life, his adored Margie passed
away from cancer. Marge always drove Billy to his
gig because of his failing eyesight. When she could
no longer drive him, I would take him to the club.
He never failed to perform his best but it was obvious
that he knew this way of life that he loved was
coming to an end. Sonny was dying, Marge was dying,
efforts to keep the club viable were unsuccessful
and Billy himself was in declining health. Plagued
by diabetic neuropathy, he could no longer command
his hands to span the keys necessary for certain
fingerings. Hobbled by the loss of a toe as a result
of a bee sting by a killer bee many years earlier
in Italy (“I sent that motherf-----r back to our
ancestors in Africa!”) and advancing arthritis and
loss of balance which seems to accompany old age
Billy knew his playing days were at an end. He simply
was too fine a musician and was too proud of his
reputation to play second-rate saxophone. He confided
in me that “I spent 60 years of my life playing
with the greatest musicians and singers who ever
lived. That’s good enough for me.”
Billy
and I grew closer on those trips back to his house
after the gigs. Usually I would have a CD or a tape
playing in the car and he loved the Arturo Sandoval’s
send-up to Clifford Brown. He had met Arturo and
was very fond of him as an artist and as a man.
He attended one of Sandoval’s performances when
Arturo introduced him to the audience. “You know
when a fellow musician is playing to you,” he reminisced
fondly, “it’s the highest form of respect.” When
the selection “I Remember Clifford” played, he recounted
to me how he was standing next to Benny Golson when
they both heard of the fatal accident and how Golson
composed the piece that very night. He would ask
about my trumpet playing. “I’m having fun but I’m
not ready for Sonny’s Place yet.” He laughed. “You’d
better start woodsheddin’ real fast, paisano.” Yet
it was Billy who lifted my spirits the only time
he heard me play. It was the tenth anniversary of
my father’s passing. I had asked a friend of mine,
a magnificent heldentenor, Robert Donaldson, to
perform a memorial concert in honor of my dad. Billy
and Marge were among the audience and had honored
my family with their presence, as did Dave Burns.
I
had wanted to play something for my father and to
open the program I performed the “Dance of the Blessed
Spirits” from Gluck’s Orfeo et Eurydice. Unfortunately,
the emotion of seeing so many people in the church
honoring my father’s memory was too much and not
being a professional musician trained to play before
a large audience did not help. When I tried to firm
my diaphragm, it shook. When I placed the mouthpiece
on my lips, my cheeks were shaking. Without the
ability to control my embouchure, the solo was disastrous.
Luckily, the church was filled with relatives and
friends and I explained that it had been a while
since I played the horn but that it was important
to me to perform for my dad. They gave me a charitable
round of applause for effort . Thank goodness for
Robert Donaldson’s magnificent voice, which made
them all forget my performance, but deep down, I
was saddened too, because for once I wanted to play
for Billy. After the concert when Billy and Marge
came to say goodbye, I turned to Billy and said,
“Sorry, B, I wanted to play for you for a change,
but I was just too nervous and I blew it!” Billy,
the great Billy Mitchell, put his arm around me,
smiled and said, “Giuseppe, we all have those days!”
Sonny’s
Place eventually closed. Billy played the last gig.
When he and Marge left, I put my arms around him,
kissed him on the cheek and thanked him for the
gift of his music. It was the last time he ever
played the saxophone.
Some
time later, Billy lost his beloved Marge and shortly
after that his daughter was killed in an automobile
accident. I tried to visit him as much as I could,
which was never enough but he always thanked me
for the visit just as he always thanked me for bringing
him back and forth to the club. “I really appreciate
it, Giuseppe.” “Well, I guess you must be important,
because it isn’t every saxophonist who has
an attorney for a chauffeur!” It was always good
to hear that rumbling “Heh heh heh”.
Marge’s
death took a great deal from Billy’s life in a way
I too would come to understand. Not too long after
Marge passed on, I was sitting in the kitchen in
the new home my wife and I had just moved into a
few days earlier. I opened up the newspaper and
read that Sonny Meyerowitz had died. I called Billy
and Dave Burns and we commiserated with each other.
In less than two weeks time I would lose my own
wife. I would hear from Billy. He tried to pull
me through this unexpected tragedy. I would visit
Billy from time to time and on one of my last visits,
we talked about our losses. He asked about how my
children were doing (my son Doug used to love to
answer the phone when B called. “Hey, young
Blood, is that white-haired relic of an old man
of yours home? ”) and he turned to me and said,
“Do you know what the worst part is? It’s when someone
says something or you see something on T.V. and
you want to turn to your wife and say, ‘Do you believe
that?’ only to realize that the one you always turned
to even for the most insignificant things doesn’t
answer.” B hit it on the head, it is not simply
the loneliness, it is the immensity of the loneliness
of being half of what was once a loving couple.
In
March of 2002, Dave Burns called me with the tragic
news that Billy had lung cancer and was expected
to live only a few more weeks. I called Vic Yannacone
to see if there was anything we needed to do for
him but Vic had already taken care of everything.
I drove over to see Billy for what would be the
last time. We spoke briefly. He was frightened and
didn’t want to suffer the way Marge had. Our eyes
spoke the words our voices couldn’t enunciate. I
took Billy’s face in my hands. We kissed each other.
“ I love you, ‘B’”, I said, fighting back tears
that had come too often to my eyes that past year
and a half. He held my hands.His voice broke as
he said, “I love you too, Giuseppe!”
Billy
left us on April 18, 2002. Vic and I
discussed a memorial concert to be held at the Patchogue
Theater featuring the many great artists who played
with this jazz giant. I will not be one of them.
I haven’t picked up the horn but one time since
my great loss and I am still a hundred years from
playing in such exhalted company. But I will
pick up my horn and I will play the trumpet again.
And, one day, it may be on the banks of the Delaware
where I love to go flyfishing, or on the balcony
of my home in Puerto Rico, but one day I am going
to play one for Billy. I’m going to play one and
I’m going to improvise…with feeling. I know he’ll
hear it and I know he’ll be pleased. That’s a promise,
B. And you know Giuseppe always keeps his promises.